Personal Life & Political Career
Sonia Gandhi is an Italian-born Indian politician who has been at the center of Indian politics for over two decades. She is the longest-serving president of the Indian National Congress, a social democratic political party, which has governed India for most of its post-independence history. Sonia Gandhi's involvement with Indian public life began after the assassination of her mother-in-law, Indira Gandhi, and her husband's election as prime minister. As the prime minister's wife, she acted as his official hostess and also accompanied him on a number of state visits. After Rajiv's assassination in 1991, Sonia was seen as the natural heir to the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty, and she was offered the leadership of the Congress Party. However, she later became a member of the Congress party in 1997 and played an important role in making the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme and the Right to Information Act into law.
Sonia Gandhi has been the president of the Congress Party from 1998 to 2017 and from 2019 to 2022. She is known for her leadership and contribution to the Congress Party, which has governed India for most of its post-independence history. Her political legacy has been a subject of debate, with some praising her for her leadership and others criticizing her for her lack of transparency and dynastic politics.
Sonia Gandhi's political career has been marked by several achievements, including the Right to Information Act, the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act. She has been credited with reviving the Congress Party when it won national elections in 2004. She has also been involved in filing lawsuits against Indian officials and institutions in international courts, alleging human rights violations against Sikhs.
Sonia Gandhi's political legacy has been a subject of debate, with some praising her for her leadership and others criticizing her for her lack of transparency and dynastic politics. Her power has been seen as a double-edged sword, with some crediting her with keeping the Congress Party together and others blaming her for the party's decline.
In recent years, Sonia Gandhi has supported bills to reserve a third of seats in the lower house of parliament and state assemblies for women. She has also been involved in promoting the legacy of her late husband, Rajiv Gandhi, who was assassinated in 1991.
In conclusion, Sonia Gandhi has been a prominent figure in Indian politics for over two decades. She has played an important role in the Congress Party and has been involved in several achievements during her political career. Her legacy has been a subject of debate, with some praising her for her leadership and others criticizing her for her lack of transparency and dynastic politics.